CANADA STORE KEEPER JOBS 2018
"The Canadian Oil Company"
which qualified as the world’s first .Canada's
unique , , resources and patterns of settlement have been key factors
in the . The development of the sector helps illustrate how they
have helped make the nation quite distinct from the United States. Unlike the
United States, which has a number of different major oil producing regions, the
vast majority of Canada's petroleum resources are concentrated in the
enormous (WCSB), one of the largest petroleum-containing formations in
the world. It underlies 1,400,000 square kilometres (540,000 sq mi)
of including most or part of four western provinces and one northern
territory. Consisting of a massive wedge of up to 6 kilometres
(3.7 mi) thick extending from the in the west to the in the
east, it is far distant from Canada's and well as its . It is also
far from . Because of its geographic
isolation, the area
was settled relatively late in the history of Canada, and its true resource
potential was not discovered until after World War II. As a result, Canada
built its major near its historic in Ontario and Quebec, rather
than its petroleum resources in Alberta and Saskatchewan. Not knowing about its
own potential, Canada began to import the vast majority of its petroleum from
other countries as it developed into a modern industrial economy.The province of
Alberta lies at the centre of the WCSB and the formation underlies most of the
province. The potential of Alberta as an oil-producing province long went
unrecognized because it was geologically quite different from American oil
producing regions. The was drilled in southern Alberta in 1902,
discovered in 1914,
and for a time was the biggest oil field in the , but again it misled
geologists about the nature of Alberta's geology. In Turner Valley, the
mistakes oil companies made led to billions of dollars in damage to the oil
field by which not only burned billions of dollars worth of gas with no
immediate market, but destroyed the field's gas drive that enabled the oil to
be produced. The gas flares in Turner Valley were visible in the sky from
Calgary, 75 km (50 mi) away. As a result of the highly visible
wastage, the Alberta government launched vigorous political and legal attacks
on the Canadian Government and the oil companies that continued until 1938 when
the province set up the Alberta Petroleum and Natural Gas Conservation Board
and imposed strict conservation legislation.
The status of Canada
as an oil importer from the US suddenly changed in 1947 when the well was
drilled a short distance south of Edmonton. Geologists realized that they had
completely misunderstood the geology of Alberta, and the highly prolific Leduc
oil field, which has since produced over 50,000,000 m3 (310,000,000 bbl)
of oil was not a unique formation. There were hundreds more formations
like it underneath Alberta, many of them full of oil. There was no surface indication
of their presence, so they had to be found using . built from Alberta through the
Midwestern United States to Ontario and to the west coast of British Columbia.
Exports to the U.S. increased dramatically.
Most of the oil
companies exploring for oil in Alberta were of U.S. origin, and at its peak in
1973, over 78 per cent of Canadian oil and gas production was under foreign
ownership and over 90 per cent of oil and gas production companies were under
foreign control, mostly American. This foreign ownership spurred the
under the government.
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