JOBS IN RUSSIA 2018
The job market
What are your chances of getting a job?The demand for foreign
workers in Russia tends to be in the highly skilled sectors, and at senior
management level, in construction, IT, engineering, transport and teaching
(academics).There are also
opportunities in teaching English or working for a non-governmental
organisation (NGO) or humanitarian organisation.Applying for a visa to
live and work in Russia for longer than a year is a lengthy and difficult
process. Russia has more academic graduates than any country in Europe, so
there is no shortage of candidates to fill graduate positions.English is the main
business language so there is a high demand among Russians to learn English and
a strong TEFL market. However, an excellent knowledge of Russian is crucial,
particularly outside Moscow.
The Foreign and
Commonwealth Office (FCO) advises against travel to certain parts of Russia due
to political unrest so it's important to check details of this before deciding
to move. Where can you work?·
Major industries: oil,
natural gas, metals (particularly steel) and timber. Other large
industries include manufacturing, defence, electronics, IT outsourcing, mobile
technology, banking and the service sector. ·
Industries in decline: traditional
farming and textiles.·
Shortage occupations: transport,
construction, IT, engineering and teaching.·
Major companies: Gazprom,
Rosneft, LukOil, Surgutneftegas, Novatek (all oil and gas operations),
Sberbank
and VTB Banks (regional banks), Transneft (oil services and equipment), Sistema
(telecommunications), Norilsk Nickel (diversified metals and mining).
What’s it like working
in Russia? ·
Average working hours: 40 hours
a week.·
Holidays: typically
28 days per year. There are additional public holidays in Russia,
including New Year, Russian Orthodox Christmas (7 January) and National Unity
Day (4 November).·
Tax rates: 13% flat
tax rate for residents, 30% for non-residents. Permanent residents (defined as
anyone living in Russia for at least 183 days in any calendar tax year) are
required to pay tax on their earnings in Russia and overseas,
while
non-residents working in Russia only have to pay tax on their income earned in
Russia. Don't forget to check your UK tax and National Insurance position
with to ensure that you are not losing any UK pension
rights.Applying for jobsAlthough
some multinational companies use online application forms, a CV and covering
letter is the most typical way of applying for an advertised job. The Russian
covering letter is often a more important tool than the CV for convincing an
employer. The style should be formal and factual without appearing too
persistent,
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